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What is the cost of treating hemangiomas?

Hemangiomas are common, benign skin changes that often appear in infancy and can cause concern for parents and patients alike. While many hemangiomas resolve on their own, some may require treatment due to their size, location, or associated complications. This article aims to provide a comprehensive guide to the costs associated with treating hemangiomas, from diagnosis to various treatment options. We'll explore different severity levels, diagnostic methods, necessary tests, and available treatments, along with their associated costs and time estimates. Whether you're dealing with a mild case or a more severe presentation, this guide will help you understand the potential financial implications of hemangioma treatment and how to optimize your care for both cost and efficiency. By the end of this article, you'll be better equipped to make informed decisions about managing hemangiomas while considering both your health and your wallet.
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Written by Andrew Le, MD.
Medically reviewed by
Last updated September 9, 2024

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Severity Levels of Hemangioma

Hemangiomas can vary significantly in their severity and associated risks. Understanding these different levels is crucial for determining the appropriate course of treatment and associated costs.

Mild (low risk) Hemangioma

Mild hemangiomas are typically small, superficial, and located in non-problematic areas.

  • Symptoms and risk factors: Small size (less than 5 cm), located away from vital structures, no signs of ulceration or bleeding
  • Diagnosis: Often can be self-diagnosed or evaluated through virtual consultation
  • Imaging/labs: Generally not required
  • Treatments: Observation and possible topical medications

Moderate (intermediate risk) Hemangioma

Moderate hemangiomas may be larger or in more sensitive locations, requiring closer monitoring and potentially more aggressive treatment.

  • Symptoms and risk factors: Larger size (5-10 cm), located near eyes, nose, or mouth, potential for growth
  • Diagnosis: Usually requires an in-person specialist visit
  • Imaging/labs: Possible ultrasound to assess depth and extent
  • Treatments: Topical or oral medications, such as beta-blockers or corticosteroids

Severe (high risk) Hemangioma

Severe hemangiomas pose significant risks and often require immediate intervention.

  • Symptoms and risk factors: Very large size (>10 cm), rapidly growing, obstructing vital functions, ulcerating, or bleeding
  • Diagnosis: Requires prompt in-person doctor visit, often with a specialist
  • Imaging/labs: May include MRI to assess extent and impact on surrounding structures, ECG to check for cardiovascular effects
  • Treatments: Oral medications (e.g., propranolol), laser therapy, surgery, or embolization in complex cases

Summary Table: Severity Levels

Severity LevelCharacteristicsDiagnosisLabs/ImagingTreatment
Mild (low risk)Small (<5 cm), non-problematic locationSelf-diagnosis or virtual consultationGenerally not requiredObservation, topical medications
Moderate (intermediate risk)Larger (5-10 cm), sensitive locationIn-person specialist visitPossible ultrasoundTopical or oral medications
Severe (high risk)Very large (>10 cm), obstructing vital functions, ulcerating, or bleedingPrompt in-person doctor visitMRI, ECGOral medications, laser therapy, surgery, embolization

Understanding these severity levels helps patients and healthcare providers determine the most appropriate and cost-effective approach to managing hemangiomas. The treatment plan and associated costs can vary significantly based on the severity of the condition.

Getting a Diagnosis

When it comes to diagnosing a hemangioma, there are several options available, each with varying costs and time commitments. Let's explore these options in detail:

Self-diagnosis

Self-diagnosis is a cost-free option that can be done immediately. However, it's important to note that while it may be suitable for mild cases, it's not recommended for moderate to severe hemangiomas. Always consult a healthcare professional if you're unsure or if the condition appears to be worsening.

Virtual consultation

Virtual consultations have become increasingly popular, offering convenience and often lower costs compared to in-person visits. Here are some options:

  1. Teladoc:
    • General Medical Visits:
      • Without insurance: $89 per visit
      • With insurance: $0-$89 per visit, depending on the plan
    • Dermatology Reviews:
      • Without insurance: $75 per visit
      • With insurance: $0-$75 per visit, depending on the plan
    • Time: 15-30 minutes
    • Severity: Suitable for mild to moderate cases
  2. MDLive:
    • Urgent care:
      • Without insurance: $82
      • With insurance: $0 to $82
    • Dermatology:
      • Without insurance: $95
      • With insurance: $0 to $95
    • Time: 15-30 minutes
    • Severity: Suitable for mild to moderate cases
  3. OptimalMD:
    • Cost: Free with OptimalMD membership ($47 per month for the entire family)
    • Time: 15-30 minutes
    • Severity: Suitable for mild to moderate cases

In-person doctor visit

For more severe cases or when a physical examination is necessary, an in-person doctor visit may be required. Here are some options:

  1. Primary Care Physician (PCP):
    • Without insurance: Approximately $171
    • With insurance: Copay typically ranges from $20 to $50
    • Time: 30-60 minutes
    • Severity: Suitable for all severity levels
  2. Urgent Care Center:
    • Without insurance: $100 to $150
    • With insurance: Copay typically ranges from $30 to $75
    • Time: 30-60 minutes
    • Severity: Suitable for mild to moderate cases
  3. OptimalMD:
    • Cost: Free with OptimalMD membership
    • Time: 30-60 minutes
    • Severity: Suitable for all severity levels

Specialist consultation

For complex or severe cases, a specialist consultation may be necessary. Here are some options:

  1. Dermatologist:
    • Without insurance: $150 to $221
    • With insurance: Copay typically ranges from $30 to $100
    • Time: 45-90 minutes
    • Severity: Suitable for all severity levels, especially moderate to severe cases
  2. Pediatric Dermatologist (for children):
    • Without insurance: Around $150
    • With insurance: Copay typically ranges from $30 to $100
    • Time: 45-90 minutes
    • Severity: Suitable for all severity levels in children, especially moderate to severe cases
  3. OptimalMD:
    • Cost: Heavily discounted with OptimalMD membership
    • Time: 45-90 minutes
    • Severity: Suitable for all severity levels, especially moderate to severe cases

Summary Table: Assessment Options

ModalityAppropriate Severity Level(s)Price Without InsurancePrice With InsuranceEfficiency (Time)
Self-diagnosisMild$0$0Immediate
Teladoc Virtual ConsultationMild to Moderate$75-$89$0-$8915-30 minutes
MDLive Virtual ConsultationMild to Moderate$82-$95$0-$9515-30 minutes
OptimalMD Virtual ConsultationMild to ModerateFree with membershipFree with membership15-30 minutes
Primary Care Physician VisitAll$171$20-$50 copay30-60 minutes

This table provides a comprehensive overview of the various diagnosis options for hemangioma, including their appropriate severity levels, pricing with and without insurance, and efficiency in terms of time. It's important to note that the OptimalMD options offer significant cost savings across all levels of care.

Imaging and Laboratory Tests

Imaging and laboratory tests play a crucial role in diagnosing and monitoring hemangiomas, especially for moderate to severe cases. The type of test required depends on the location and severity of the hemangioma. Here, we'll explore the most common tests, their costs, and time estimates.

Ultrasound

Ultrasound is often the first-line imaging test for hemangiomas, especially for those located in soft tissues or internal organs.

  • Providers and Costs:

a. RadiologyImaging: $650 (cash price)

b. Northwest Radiology: $250 (cash price)

c. OptimalMD: Heavily discounted with OptimalMD membership

  • Insurance typically covers 80-90% of the cost after deductible
  • Time: 30 minutes for the procedure, 1-2 days for results

MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging)

MRI is used for more detailed imaging, especially for hemangiomas in the liver or brain.

  • Providers and Costs:

a. MedicalImaging: $1,600 - $8,400 (varies based on body part, cash price)

b. University Hospital: $2,000 - $3,500 (cash price)

c. OptimalMD: Heavily discounted with OptimalMD membership

  • Insurance typically covers 70-80% of the cost after deductible
  • Some imaging centers offer discounts of 20-30% for cash payments
  • Time: 30-60 minutes for the procedure, 2-3 days for results

Blood tests

Blood tests are occasionally used to rule out other conditions or monitor treatment progress.

  • Providers and Costs:

a. LabCorp: $75 - $275 (depending on the panel, cash price)

b. Quest Diagnostics: $100 - $300 (depending on the panel, cash price)

c. OptimalMD: Free with OptimalMD membership

  • Insurance typically covers 80-100% of the cost after deductible
  • Many labs offer discounts of 10-20% for cash payments
  • Time: 15 minutes for blood draw, 1-3 days for results

Summary Table: Diagnostics

ModalitySeverity LevelPrice Range (Without Insurance)Price Range (With Insurance)Efficiency (Time to Results)
UltrasoundModerate$250 - $650$50 - $130 (20% of cost)1-2 days
MRISevere$1,600 - $8,400$320 - $2,520 (30% of cost)2-3 days
Blood TestsAll levels$75 - $275$0 - $55 (20% of cost)1-3 days

Note: All tests are heavily discounted or free with OptimalMD membership ($47/month for the entire family).

Prescription Medications

Prescription medications play a crucial role in treating hemangiomas, especially for moderate to severe cases. The choice of medication depends on the severity of the condition, the patient's age, and the location of the hemangioma. Here are the most commonly prescribed medications for hemangioma treatment:

Topical beta-blockers

1. Timolol (brand name)

Timolol is a topical beta-blocker that's often the first-line treatment for superficial hemangiomas.

  • Cash price: The average retail price is around $28.06 for a 5ml dropper of 0.5% solution.
  • With insurance: Copays and coverage vary, but typically lower than the cash price.
  • With discount cards:
    • GoodRx coupon brings the price down to about $8.28.
    • BuzzRx discount coupon can lower the cost to $8.44.
  • Free with OptimalMD membership

2. Generic timolol maleate

The generic version, timolol maleate, is generally more affordable:

  • Cash price: Around $14.75 for a 5ml supply of 0.5% solution.
  • With insurance: Copays vary, but generally lower than the cash price.
  • With discount cards: Can reduce the cost by up to 80%.
  • Free with OptimalMD membership

Oral corticosteroids

1. Prednisolone (brand name)

Prednisolone is an oral corticosteroid used for more severe cases of hemangioma.

  • Cash price: Ranges from $38.95 for 120 mL of 5 mg/5 mL oral liquid to $611.15 for 237 mL of 10 mg/5 mL oral liquid.
  • With insurance: Copays vary, but typically lower than the cash price.
  • With discount cards: Can significantly reduce the cost, often by 50% or more.
  • Heavily discounted with OptimalMD membership

2. Generic prednisone

Generic prednisone is more affordable:

  • Cash price: Around $13 for 10 tablets of 20 mg strength.
  • With insurance: Copays vary, but generally very low for generic medications.
  • With discount cards: Can be as low as $4.63 for 10 tablets.
  • Free with OptimalMD membership

Oral propranolol

1. Hemangeol (brand name)

Hemangeol is the FDA-approved oral propranolol solution specifically for infantile hemangioma.

  • Cash price: $779.04 for a 120 mL bottle (4.28 mg/mL)
  • With insurance: Copays vary, but typically lower than the cash price
  • With discount cards: Can be as low as $585.48
  • Heavily discounted with OptimalMD membership

2. Generic propranolol

Generic propranolol is significantly more affordable:

  • Cash price: Around $11 for 12 tablets of 20 mg strength.
  • With insurance: Copays typically range from $10 to $20 for a 30-day supply.
  • With discount cards: Can reduce the cost by 50% or more.
  • Free with OptimalMD membership

It's important to note that while generic propranolol is more affordable, it's not specifically formulated for infantile hemangioma like Hemangeol. Always consult with your healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate medication for your specific case.

Summary Table: Prescription Medications

MedicationSeverity LevelPrice without InsurancePrice with InsuranceEfficiency
Timolol (brand)Mild to Moderate$28.06 for 5mlVaries (typically lower)High for superficial hemangiomas
Timolol (generic)Mild to Moderate$14.75 for 5mlVaries (typically lower)High for superficial hemangiomas
PrednisoloneModerate to Severe$38.95 - $611.15Varies (typically lower)Moderate to High
Prednisone (generic)Moderate to Severe$13 for 10 tabletsVaries (typically very low)Moderate to High
HemangeolModerate to Severe$779.04 for 120mlVaries (typically lower)High for infantile hemangiomas

Note: All medications listed are free or heavily discounted with OptimalMD membership at $47/month for the entire family.

Over-the-Counter Treatments

Over-the-counter (OTC) treatments can be helpful for managing mild to moderate hemangiomas. While they may not replace prescription medications for more severe cases, they can provide relief and support the healing process. Let's explore two common OTC options: compression garments and moisturizers.

Compression Garments

Compression garments can be beneficial for certain types of hemangiomas, particularly those on the limbs or trunk. They work by applying pressure to the affected area, which may help reduce swelling and promote faster healing.

Let's look at some options and their costs:

  1. MedicalSupplyDepot
    • Price range: $30 - $150 per garment
    • Insurance: Coverage varies, check with your provider
    • Location: Online retailer
  2. Jobst Compression Garments
    • Price range: $40 - $200 per garment
    • Insurance: May be covered with a prescription
    • Location: Available through medical supply stores nationwide
  3. Juzo Compression Wear
    • Price range: $50 - $180 per garment
    • Insurance: Often covered with a prescription
    • Location: Available through authorized dealers

Time estimate: Compression garments should be worn daily for several months, as directed by your healthcare provider. The duration of use depends on the severity and response of the hemangioma.

Moisturizers

Moisturizers can help keep the skin hydrated and may reduce irritation associated with hemangiomas, especially if the skin becomes dry or flaky.

Let's look at some options and their costs:

  1. Petroleum Jelly (e.g., Vaseline)
    • Price range: $2 - $5 for a 3.75 oz jar
    • Insurance: Not typically covered
    • Location: Available at most drugstores and supermarkets nationwide
  2. Aquaphor Healing Ointment
    • Price range: $5 - $15 for a 1.75 oz tube
    • Insurance: Not typically covered
    • Location: Available at major retailers like CVS, Walgreens, and Walmart
  3. Cetaphil Moisturizing Cream
    • Price range: $10 - $20 for a 16 oz jar
    • Insurance: Not typically covered
    • Location: Available at most drugstores and online retailers

Time estimate: Apply moisturizers daily or as needed. The frequency of application may vary depending on the dryness of the skin and the recommendation of your healthcare provider.

Summary Table: OTCs

ModalitySeverity LevelPrice Without InsurancePrice With InsuranceEfficiency
Compression GarmentsMild to Moderate$30 - $200Varies (may be covered with prescription)Moderate (daily use for months)
MoisturizersAll levels$2 - $20Not typically coveredHigh (immediate relief, daily use)

Remember to consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment regimen, even with over-the-counter options. They can provide guidance on the most appropriate choices for your specific case of hemangioma.

Procedures

Procedures for treating hemangiomas can vary depending on the severity and location of the condition. The most common procedures are laser therapy and surgical excision. Let's explore these options in detail, including their costs and efficiency.

Laser Therapy

Laser therapy is often used for superficial hemangiomas or residual skin changes after involution. It's generally suitable for mild to moderate cases.

The national average cost for laser therapy treatments ranges from $50 to $150 per session. Multiple sessions are typically required for optimal results. Here are some examples of providers and their costs:

  • MedLaser Clinic, New York, NY: Specific pricing not available. Contact directly for consultation and pricing.
  • LaserCare Clinic, Los Angeles, CA: Treatments starting at $120 per session, with prices varying based on the size and severity of the hemangioma.
  • Midwest Dermatology Center, Chicago, IL: Specific pricing not available. Contact directly for consultation and pricing.

Insurance and Payment Options: Many insurance plans cover laser therapy for hemangiomas, especially when deemed medically necessary. Patients typically pay a copay of $20 to $50 per session. For those without insurance, many clinics offer package deals or financing options to make treatments more affordable.

Efficiency: Each laser therapy session typically takes 15-30 minutes. Most patients require 3-6 sessions, spaced 4-6 weeks apart, for optimal results.

Surgical Excision

Surgical excision is usually reserved for larger, deeper hemangiomas or those that haven't responded to other treatments. It's typically used for moderate to severe cases.

The national average cost for surgical excision of hemangioma is $72.19. However, this likely represents only a portion of the total cost, such as the physician's fee. The total cost can vary widely depending on the complexity of the procedure, facility fees, and anesthesia costs. Here are some examples of providers and their costs:

  • University Hospital, Boston, MA: Specific pricing not available. Contact directly for consultation and pricing.
  • Children's Medical Center, Dallas, TX: Specific pricing not available. Contact them directly at (972) 566-8830 for accurate pricing.
  • Memorial Healthcare System, Florida: Provides a pricing tool for patients to look up costs for common medical procedures, including surgical excision of hemangiomas. They offer different prices for insured and uninsured/self-pay patients. For a more accurate estimate, contact them at 954-276-5501 or use their online pricing tool.

Insurance and Payment Options: Most insurance plans cover surgical excision of hemangiomas when deemed medically necessary. Patients typically pay a copay or coinsurance, which can range from $200 to $2,000 depending on the plan. For those without insurance, many hospitals offer discounts for self-pay patients or payment plans to make the procedure more affordable.

Efficiency: The surgical procedure itself typically takes 1-2 hours, depending on the size and location of the hemangioma. Recovery time can range from 2-4 weeks, with follow-up appointments scheduled as needed.

Summary Table: Procedures

ModalityAppropriate Severity Level(s)Price Without InsurancePrice With InsuranceEfficiency
Laser TherapyMild to Moderate$50-$150 per session (National Average)$20-$50 copay per session15-30 minutes per session, 3-6 sessions over 3-6 months
Surgical ExcisionModerate to Severe$72.19 (National Average for physician fee only, total cost varies widely)$200-$2,000 copay/coinsurance1-2 hours for procedure, 2-4 weeks recovery

Remember that these prices are estimates and can vary depending on location, specific provider, and individual case complexity. Always consult with healthcare providers and insurance companies for the most accurate cost information.

Optimizing for Cost

When managing hemangioma treatment costs, it's crucial to consider the severity of the condition and tailor the approach accordingly. Here are cost-effective strategies for each severity level:

Mild (low risk) Hemangioma

  1. Self-diagnosis or virtual consultation
    • Utilize free online resources or telemedicine services for initial assessment
    • Avoid unnecessary in-person visits
  2. Observation
    • Regular monitoring at home can prevent costly interventions
    • Take photos to track progress
  3. Over-the-counter treatments
    • Use generic moisturizers to keep the area hydrated
    • Consider compression garments if recommended by a healthcare provider

Moderate (intermediate risk) Hemangioma

  1. Virtual consultation followed by in-person visit if necessary
    • Reduces overall number of in-person appointments
  2. Generic topical medications
    • Opt for generic versions of prescribed topical treatments
  3. Ultrasound imaging (if required)
    • Choose outpatient imaging centers over hospital-based services for lower costs

Severe (high risk) Hemangioma

  1. In-person specialist consultation
    • Invest in expert care early to prevent complications and reduce long-term costs
  2. Generic oral medications
    • Request generic alternatives to brand-name drugs when possible
  3. Staged treatment approach
    • Begin with less invasive options like oral medications before considering costlier procedures
  4. Insurance negotiation
    • Work with your healthcare provider and insurance company to understand coverage and negotiate costs for necessary procedures

By focusing on early intervention, utilizing generic medications, and leveraging telemedicine when appropriate, patients can significantly reduce the overall cost of hemangioma treatment while still receiving effective care. Remember to always consult with a healthcare professional before making decisions about your treatment plan, as the most cost-effective approach may vary based on individual circumstances.

Optimizing for Efficiency

When it comes to treating hemangioma efficiently, the goal is to achieve the quickest diagnosis and most effective treatment with minimal delay. Here's a breakdown of the most efficient approaches for each severity level:

Mild (low risk) Hemangioma

  1. Diagnosis: Virtual consultation (15-30 minutes)
  2. Treatment: Observation and/or topical beta-blockers (Timolol)

This approach allows for quick assessment and immediate start of treatment if necessary, without the need for time-consuming in-person visits or tests.

Moderate (intermediate risk) Hemangioma

  1. Diagnosis: In-person specialist visit (45-90 minutes)
  2. Imaging: Ultrasound (if needed, same-day results possible)
  3. Treatment: Oral propranolol (Hemangeol)

Seeing a specialist directly can lead to faster diagnosis and treatment initiation. Same-day ultrasound results can expedite the process further.

Severe (high risk) Hemangioma

  1. Diagnosis: Immediate in-person doctor visit (30-60 minutes)
  2. Imaging: MRI with expedited results (24-48 hours)
  3. Treatment: Combination of oral propranolol and laser therapy

For severe cases, prioritizing rapid diagnosis and aggressive treatment is crucial. Expedited MRI results and immediate initiation of both oral medication and laser therapy can lead to faster improvement.

By focusing on efficiency, patients can potentially see faster resolution of their hemangiomas, reducing the overall duration of treatment and minimizing complications. However, it's important to note that the most efficient approach may not always be the most cost-effective, and individual circumstances should always be considered when determining the best course of action.

Balancing Cost and Efficiency

When treating hemangioma, finding the right balance between cost-effectiveness and efficiency is crucial for optimal patient care. Here are recommendations for each severity level that offer the best combination of affordability and timely treatment:

Mild (low risk) Hemangioma

For mild cases, a cost-efficient approach involves:

  • Virtual consultation for initial diagnosis ($50-$100, 15-30 minutes)
  • No imaging or lab tests required
  • Over-the-counter moisturizers for symptom management ($10-$20)
  • Regular self-monitoring and follow-up virtual consultations as needed

This approach minimizes costs while ensuring timely intervention if the condition worsens.

Moderate (intermediate risk) Hemangioma

For moderate cases, a balanced approach includes:

  • In-person doctor visit for accurate diagnosis ($100-$200, 30-60 minutes)
  • Ultrasound if necessary ($200-$400, results in 1-2 days)
  • Generic topical beta-blockers ($50-$100 per month)
  • Follow-up appointments every 3-6 months

This strategy provides thorough evaluation and treatment while keeping costs manageable.

Severe (high risk) Hemangioma

For severe cases, prioritizing effective treatment is essential:

  • Immediate in-person specialist consultation ($200-$400, 45-90 minutes)
  • MRI for comprehensive assessment ($500-$1000, results in 2-3 days)
  • Oral propranolol treatment ($100-$200 per month)
  • Regular follow-ups and potential laser therapy sessions ($300-$500 per session)

While more expensive, this approach ensures rapid and effective treatment for high-risk cases, potentially reducing long-term complications and associated costs.

By tailoring the treatment plan to the severity of the hemangioma, patients can receive appropriate care without unnecessary expenses or delays. Regular monitoring and adjusting the treatment plan as needed can help maintain this balance throughout the course of care.

Conclusion

In this comprehensive guide to the costs of treating hemangioma, we've explored various aspects of diagnosis, testing, and treatment options for this common, benign skin condition. Key takeaways include:

  1. The importance of early diagnosis and proper assessment of hemangioma severity to determine the most appropriate treatment plan.
  2. Treatment costs can vary significantly depending on the severity of the hemangioma and the chosen interventions, ranging from minimal expenses for self-monitoring of mild cases to potentially substantial costs for surgical procedures in severe cases.
  3. Various diagnostic methods are available, from cost-free self-diagnosis to more expensive specialist consultations, each with its own time and financial considerations.
  4. Imaging and laboratory tests may be necessary for moderate to severe cases, adding to the overall treatment costs but providing valuable information for proper management.
  5. A range of treatment options exists, including over-the-counter solutions, prescription medications (both topical and oral), and medical procedures like laser therapy or surgery.
  6. Strategies for optimizing treatment plans based on cost, efficiency, or a balance of both can help patients and families make informed decisions about hemangioma care.
  7. The availability of generic medications and the choice between in-person and virtual consultations can significantly impact overall treatment costs.

Ultimately, the cost of treating hemangioma varies widely based on individual circumstances. By understanding the options available and considering factors such as severity, urgency, and personal preferences, patients can work with healthcare providers to develop a treatment plan that balances effectiveness, cost, and efficiency. Always consult with a medical professional to determine the best course of action for your specific situation.

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Jeff brings to Buoy over 20 years of clinical experience as a physician assistant in urgent care and internal medicine. He also has extensive experience in healthcare administration, most recently as developer and director of an urgent care center. While completing his doctorate in Health Sciences at A.T. Still University, Jeff studied population health, healthcare systems, and evidence-based medi...
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